How to appeal a Social Security denial in Ohio?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 05/19/2025


If your application for Social Security Disability benefits was denied in Ohio, you're not alone. Many first-time applicants receive a denial letter from the Social Security Administration (SSA), but that doesn’t mean you don’t qualify. You have the right to appeal, and understanding the appeal process is key to turning that initial denial into an approval.



This guide outlines the steps to appeal a Social Security denial in Ohio and what you can do to strengthen your case.

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Step 1: Understand Why You Were Denied

Before filing an appeal, carefully review the denial letter from the SSA. Common reasons for denial include:


  • Insufficient medical evidence
  • Income or assets that exceed SSI limits
  • Not meeting the SSA’s definition of disability
  • Errors in the application


Understanding the reason for your denial will help you address the issue in your appeal.


Step 2: File a Request for Reconsideration

The first stage of appeal is called Reconsideration. You must file this request within 60 days of receiving your denial notice.


  • How to File: You can submit your request online at ssa.gov, by phone at 1-800-772-1213, or at your local SSA office.
  • What to Include: Updated medical records, new diagnoses, or additional evidence that supports your claim.


In Ohio, reconsiderations are reviewed by a new team of SSA examiners who were not involved in the original decision.


Step 3: Request a Hearing Before an Administrative Law Judge

If your reconsideration is also denied, you can request a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ).


  • Timeline: File your hearing request within 60 days of the reconsideration denial.
  • What to Expect: The hearing is more formal and gives you a chance to present your case in person (or via video), submit new evidence, and have witnesses or medical experts testify.
  • Where: Hearings are typically held at SSA hearing offices or remotely.


Step 4: Prepare for the Hearing

Success at the hearing stage depends on thorough preparation. You’ll need to:


  • Organize your medical records and treatment history
  • Gather supporting statements from doctors, therapists, or caretakers
  • Understand the SSA’s disability evaluation process
  • Be ready to explain how your condition limits your ability to work


Step 5: Continue With Further Appeals if Necessary

If the ALJ denies your appeal, you still have options:


  • Appeals Council Review: You can ask for a review by the Social Security Appeals Council.
  • Federal Court: If the Appeals Council denies your request or upholds the denial, your final option is to file a lawsuit in federal district court.

How Hogan Smith Can Help

Appealing a Social Security denial in Ohio can be overwhelming, especially when you’re dealing with a disability. At Hogan Smith, we’re here to guide you through every stage of the appeals process. We can:


  • Review your denial and explain your appeal options
  • Help gather and submit additional medical evidence
  • Represent you during your hearing and prepare you to testify
  • Handle communication with the SSA on your behalf

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If you’ve been denied Social Security Disability benefits in Ohio, don’t give up. Contact Hogan Smith today for a free consultation. We’ll review your case, help you build a strong appeal, and work to secure the benefits you need.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

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